כתובת קעקע היינו ששורט על בשרו וממלא מקום השריטה בחול או דיו או שאר צבעונים הרושמים
A כתובת קעקע, that is: that he gashes his flesh and fills the place of the gash with kohl, ink or other dyes that leave a mark. One definition, and the whole first block of the siman follows from it: what is aimed at is not the image but the making.
Shulchan Arukh, Yoreh De'ah 180:1
LEVEL 01
רמת המתחיל
Base — Beginner & Intermediate
Hebrew text of the twelve seifim with a flowing English translation. The definition of the tattoo, the one to whom it is done, ash upon a wound, the mark on a slave, gashing for a dead person or an idol, the blow of the hand, baldness and its three measures, the count, the act done to another, and women — with the sugya of מכות כ׳–כ״א, the Tur, the Beit Yosef, the Chakh, the Taz, the Ba’er Hetev, the Pit’hei Teshuva and the Rambam.
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LEVEL 02
רמת הלמדן
Lamdan — Talmid Hakham
In-depth pilpul: what unites the three laws of the siman, the two acts of the כתובת קעקע and the question of their order, Rabbi Shimon’s idolatrous name, the אפר מקלה from Rav Malkia to Rav Ashi, the Noda BiYehuda’s slave, the dispute of the Ramban and the Rosh on the blow of the hand, the Beit Yosef’s permission against the Bach, the gemara’s reversal on hand and implement, the three measures of the קרחה, and the מסייע.
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LEVEL 03
חזרה וסיכום
Synthesis — Review
A master table of the twelve seifim clause by clause, the axiom of the siman, the three reflex questions, tattooing, gashing, baldness, the act done to another, the apparatus on one page, the vocabulary, the golden rules, the mnemonic and the classic pitfalls.
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LEVEL 04
הלכה למעשה
Halakha lema'asse — Psak
The practical halakha according to the ש״ך, the ט״ז, the באר היטב and the פתחי תשובה, followed by contemporary cases. Note: the Admur HaZaken did not write a Shulchan Arukh on Yoreh De’ah — a level of psak, not a “Daat HaRav.”
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